Casco Bay Conditions

Portland Head Light to Bailey Island, Maine

The Report
On the water right now
47°F
OvercastFeels like 39° · 89% humidity · dew point 44°

Overcast, ENE 12 kt, seas 6.2 ft.

Water
56°F
Cold
Seas
6.2ft
Moderate · 8 s
Swell
4.3ft
8 s period
Barometer
1019.6mb
steady
Visibility
30.6mi
Clear to the horizon
Fog risk
16/100
Unlikely
UV index
0.3
Low
Cloud cover
100%
Solid overcast
Water running high by 0.8 ftBuoy 44007 sea: averageUpdated 10:50 AM EDT
Wind
From ENE (73°)
NESW12knotsENE
Force 4 · Moderate breeze
Gusts to 13 kt
open ocean · Straight up the bay from the open Gulf of Maine. Longest fetch there is — expect real swell.

Today's brief

Every reading on this page, read together and written out in plain English.

Small Craft Advisory

Small Craft Advisory issued October 13 at 2:19AM EDT until October 14 at 2:00AM EDT by NWS Gray ME

Fog likely

Elevated fog risk around 10:00 PM. Warm air over cold water — the classic Casco Bay setup. Carry radar and sound your horn.

Wind against tide

Around 3:00 PM the breeze opposes the current. Seas will stand up short and steep — worse than the 3.4 ft height suggests, especially at the harbor entrance.

Wind peaks

SE 18 kt, gusts 24 around 7:00 PM.

Spring tides — 10.0 ft range

10% above the mean swing. Stronger currents, more flat exposed at low water, higher water on the docks.

Water 56°F — cold

Cold-shock response is real here. Wetsuit recommended; survival time 1–6 hours.

Evening golden hour

Starts 5:21 PM, sunset 6:00 PM, civil dusk 6:29 PM. Day length is shrinking by 3 min a day right now.

Best window 11:00 AM

ENE 11 kt, 3.4 ft seas, flood tide. Best combination of breeze and sea state in the next 24 hours.

Tide

NOAA station 8418150 · Portland · heights above MLLW

7.5ft
Flooding+2.26 ft/hr
High water 10.0 ft at 1:24 PM · 2h 34m away
+0.78 ft vs predictedSpring tide · 10.0 ft
0486 AM9 AM12 PM3 PM6 PM9 PMWed3 AM6 AM0.87:14 AM10.01:24 PM-0.07:47 PM8.92:01 AMNOW
PredictedMeasured water levelNight and twilightMean range 9.1 ft · today 110% of normal

Tidal current

Predicted flow through the two gates that matter. Flood sets into the bay, ebb runs out.

Portland Harbor Entrance

CAB1401
0.5 kt floodsetting 310° (NW)
8:21 AM0.61:50 PM1.18:50 PM0.67 AM10 AM1 PM4 PM7 PM10 PM1 AMfloodebb
Next slack at 1:50 PM · 3h 0m awayPeak today 1.1 kt

Chandler Cove, South Entrance

CAB1409
0.7 kt floodsetting 354° (N)
0.71:17 PM0.88:25 PM0.61:50 AM7 AM10 AM1 PM4 PM7 PM10 PM1 AMfloodebb
Next slack at 1:17 PM · 2h 27m awayPeak today 0.8 kt

Sun and moon

11h 8m of daylight, losing 3 min a day

Full daylight
EW6:52 AM6:00 PM12:26 PM · 38.4°
First light
6:23 AM
Civil dawn
Sunrise
6:52 AM
Golden until 7:31 AM
Golden hour
5:21 PM
Sunset 6:00 PM
Last light
6:29 PM
Dark 7:35 PM

Sun is 34° above the horizon, bearing 151° (SSE).

Waxing Crescent
9.3% lit · 2.9 days old
Up now, 4.2°
Moonrise
10:15 AM
SE
Moonset
7:06 PM
Next full
Oct 25
11:52 PM
Next new
Nov 9
1:52 AM

Hour by hour

Wind, sea, tide, current and visibility on one timeline. Scroll sideways for the next two and a half days.

7 AM
Tue
47°
11g12NE
3.5
6s
0.8
low
0.5kt
11%
38mi
8 AM
46°
13g13NE
3.5
6s
1.1
▲ flood
0.1kt
19%
33mi
9 AM
46°
11g11NE
3.5
6s
2.5
▲ flood
0.3kt
20%
36mi
10 AM
46°
11g15ENE
3.4
6s
4.7
▲ flood
0.5kt
31%
34mi
NOW
47°
11g12ENE
3.4
6s
7.1
▲ flood
0.5kt
50%
31mi
12 PM
47°
11g13ENE
3.4
6s
9.0
▲ flood
0.4kt
86%
16mi
1 PM
47°
14g15NE
3.4
6s
9.9
high
0.2kt
84%
27mi
2 PM
49°
12g16ENE
3.4
6s
9.8
▼ ebb
0.1kt
80%
22mi
3 PM
52°
15g17ESE
3.4
5s
8.6
▼ ebb
0.4kt
81%
7.5mi
4 PM
53°
17g20ESE
3.3
5s
6.5
▼ ebb
0.8kt
93%
9.4mi
5 PM
54°
16g20SE
3.3
5s
4.0
▼ ebb
1.1kt
93%
7.5mi
6 PM
55°
17g23SE
3.4
5s
1.7
▼ ebb
0.9kt
95%
12mi
7 PM
55°
18g24SE
3.5
5s
0.3
▼ ebb
0.7kt
94%
8.4mi
8 PM
55°
17g20SE
3.6
5s
0.0
low
0.3kt
94%
11mi
9 PM
55°
13g15SE
3.7
5s
0.8
▲ flood
0.1kt
88%
25mi
10 PM
56°
11g16SSE
3.7
5s
2.6
▲ flood
0.4kt
78%
0.6mi
11 PM
56°
5g5S
3.8
6s
4.8
▲ flood
0.6kt
64%
25mi
12 AM
Wed
55°
6g7WSW
3.7
6s
7.0
▲ flood
0.5kt
47%
24mi
1 AM
54°
5g9SW
3.7
6s
8.4
▲ flood
0.4kt
54%
25mi
2 AM
55°
3g8W
3.6
6s
8.9
high
0.2kt
21%
0.8mi
3 AM
54°
7g7N
3.5
6s
8.4
▼ ebb
0.2kt
7%
0.2mi
4 AM
54°
2g3W
3.4
6s
7.0
▼ ebb
0.6kt
4%
0.2mi
5 AM
54°
3g3SW
3.3
6s
5.0
▼ ebb
0.9kt
10%
0.6mi
6 AM
53°
4g4W
3.3
6s
3.0
▼ ebb
0.9kt
2%
25mi
7 AM
53°
4g5WSW
3.3
6s
1.6
▼ ebb
0.7kt
2%
25mi
8 AM
54°
5g6WNW
3.2
6s
1.2
low
0.4kt
1%
25mi
9 AM
55°
5g10WNW
3.1
6s
1.8
▲ flood
0.0kt
2%
0.8mi
10 AM
55°
3g6W
3.1
6s
3.4
▲ flood
0.3kt
3%
25mi
11 AM
56°
1g8NNE
3.0
6s
5.5
▲ flood
0.5kt
2%
26mi
12 PM
56°
4g13ESE
3.0
6s
7.6
▲ flood
0.5kt
4%
25mi
1 PM
56°
5g12SSE
2.9
6s
9.1
▲ flood
0.3kt
4%
25mi
2 PM
57°
5g15SSW
2.8
6s
9.7
high
0.1kt
5%
28mi
3 PM
59°
6g20WNW
2.7
6s
9.2
▼ ebb
0.1kt
10%
40mi
4 PM
60°
9g18NW
2.6
6s
7.8
▼ ebb
0.5kt
8%
50mi
5 PM
59°
8g14NNW
2.5
6s
5.7
▼ ebb
0.9kt
7%
46mi
6 PM
57°
8g17NNW
2.4
6s
3.4
▼ ebb
1.0kt
3%
44mi
7 PM
56°
7g16NW
2.2
6s
1.5
▼ ebb
0.8kt
2%
41mi
8 PM
56°
6g20NW
2.1
6s
0.5
low
0.6kt
1%
39mi
9 PM
55°
16g26NW
2.0
6s
0.5
low
0.3kt
0%
45mi
10 PM
55°
17g27NW
1.9
6s
1.5
▲ flood
0.1kt
0%
46mi
11 PM
54°
17g26NW
1.8
6s
3.2
▲ flood
0.4kt
0%
44mi
12 AM
Thu
53°
14g23NW
1.8
6s
5.4
▲ flood
0.5kt
0%
44mi
1 AM
53°
13g22NNW
1.8
6s
7.2
▲ flood
0.4kt
0%
46mi
2 AM
52°
11g20NNW
1.7
6s
8.3
▲ flood
0.3kt
0%
48mi
3 AM
53°
10g17NNW
1.8
5s
8.5
high
0.1kt
0%
49mi
4 AM
52°
12g19NNW
1.8
5s
7.8
▼ ebb
0.3kt
0%
49mi
5 AM
52°
13g20NNW
1.8
5s
6.3
▼ ebb
0.7kt
0%
49mi
6 AM
52°
12g20NNW
1.8
5s
4.4
▼ ebb
0.9kt
0%
49mi
7 AM
49°
13g22NNW
1.7
5s
2.7
▼ ebb
0.8kt
0%
49mi
8 AM
48°
12g22NNW
1.6
5s
1.7
low
0.5kt
0%
49mi
9 AM
50°
12g22NNW
1.6
5s
1.7
low
0.3kt
0%
49mi
10 AM
52°
12g22NNW
1.4
5s
2.5
▲ flood
0.0kt
0%
49mi
11 AM
54°
12g18NNW
1.4
5s
4.1
▲ flood
0.3kt
0%
49mi
12 PM
56°
10g15NNW
1.3
5s
6.1
▲ flood
0.5kt
0%
49mi
1 PM
57°
10g14NNW
1.2
6s
7.9
▲ flood
0.4kt
0%
49mi
2 PM
57°
9g13NNW
1.1
6s
9.1
▲ flood
0.2kt
0%
49mi
3 PM
58°
8g12NNW
1.1
6s
9.3
high
0.0kt
0%
49mi
4 PM
57°
7g11NNW
0.9
7s
8.6
▼ ebb
0.2kt
0%
49mi
5 PM
56°
5g10N
0.9
7s
7.1
▼ ebb
0.6kt
0%
49mi
6 PM
52°
4g7NNE
0.8
8s
5.1
▼ ebb
0.9kt
0%
49mi
7 PM
51°
5g9NNE
0.8
9s
3.0
▼ ebb
0.9kt
0%
49mi
8 PM
50°
4g6NNE
0.7
9s
1.5
▼ ebb
0.7kt
0%
49mi
9 PM
49°
3g4NE
0.7
10s
0.8
low
0.5kt
0%
49mi
10 PM
49°
3g4ENE
0.7
10s
1.0
▲ flood
0.2kt
0%
49mi
Rows, top to bottom: sky · air °F · wind kt with gust and direction· sea height ft and period · tide ft, phase and current· rain chance · visibility with fog-risk bar · chop index wind against tide

Sea state

Measured at NDBC 44007, 10.5 NM out — the real thing, not a model.

Moderate
Significant height
6.2ft
Average of the highest third — one wave in ten runs noticeably bigger
Dominant period
8s
Mixed sea
Steepness
average
NDBC classification
What the sea is made of
Ground swell4.3 ft @ 8 s from ESE

Long, organised energy from distant weather. Rolls under a boat rather than slapping it.

Wind wave4.3 ft @ 7 s from E

Built by today’s breeze. Short and steep — this is the part that makes a ride wet and uncomfortable.

Profiles show ~240 ft of ocean at 10× vertical exaggeration, so the two components can be compared at a glance.

Beaufort scale
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Force 4 · Moderate breeze — small waves, frequent whitecaps. On land: dust and loose paper lift.

Reporting buoys
StationWindSeasPeriodWaterAirAge
Portland 44007
10.5 NM
NE 14g186.28s57°46°40m
Western Shelf
33.5 NM
ENE 18g21——56°50°1h 20m
Jeffreys Ledge
54.2 NM
—6.98s56°54°50m
Jonesport
128 NM
E 14g164.99s54°—40m

Best time to go

Every hour of the next day scored for what you actually want to do out there.

11 AM5 PM11 PM5 AM
Solunar feeding periods

Fish feed hardest when the moon is on the meridian — overhead or underfoot — and around moonrise and moonset. Stack a major period on top of a running tide and that is your window.

76
day index
Moon underfoot 1:20 AM–3:20 AMMoonrise 9:45 AM–10:45 AMMoon overhead 1:40 PM–3:40 PMMoonset 6:36 PM–7:36 PM

The week ahead

Seven days of weather, sea, tide and moon. Wave heights run out past two and a half days — that is the honest limit of the marine model.

TodayOct 13
56°46°
Rain
Wind
E 21 ktg25
Seas
3.8 ft
Rain
95%1.20"
UV
0.3
Tides
H 1:20 AM9.3′
L 7:14 AM0.8′
H 1:24 PM10.0′
L 7:47 PM-0.0′
Waxing Crescent
9% lit
80
Daytime sailing score
WedOct 14
60°53°
Heavy drizzle
Wind
WNW 17 ktg27
Seas
3.7 ft
Rain
54%0.06"
UV
3.6
Tides
H 2:01 AM8.9′
L 7:53 AM1.2′
H 2:03 PM9.7′
L 8:29 PM0.4′
Waxing Crescent
16% lit
47
Daytime sailing score
ThuOct 15
58°48°
Overcast
Wind
NNW 14 ktg23
Seas
1.8 ft
Rain
0%
UV
4.3
Tides
H 2:44 AM8.5′
L 8:34 AM1.6′
H 2:45 PM9.3′
L 9:13 PM0.8′
Waxing Crescent
23% lit
94
Daytime sailing score
FriOct 16
63°49°
Showers
Wind
S 14 ktg32
Seas
—
Rain
92%0.50"
UV
0.3
Tides
H 3:31 AM8.1′
L 9:19 AM1.9′
H 3:32 PM9.0′
L 10:03 PM1.2′
Waxing Crescent
32% lit
0
Daytime sailing score
SatOct 17
54°34°
Overcast
Wind
WNW 17 ktg32
Seas
—
Rain
32%
UV
4.0
Tides
H 4:22 AM7.8′
L 10:09 AM2.2′
H 4:25 PM8.7′
L 10:56 PM1.4′
Waxing Crescent
41% lit
0
Daytime sailing score
SunOct 18
56°32°
Overcast
Wind
WSW 11 ktg25
Seas
—
Rain
1%
UV
3.9
Tides
H 5:17 AM7.6′
L 11:04 AM2.3′
H 5:22 PM8.5′
L 11:52 PM1.6′
First Quarter
50% lit
0
Daytime sailing score
MonOct 19
65°44°
Overcast
Wind
SW 9 ktg27
Seas
—
Rain
2%
UV
3.8
Tides
H 6:13 AM7.6′
L 12:01 PM2.3′
H 6:20 PM8.5′
Waxing Gibbous
60% lit
0
Daytime sailing score

Official forecast

NWS Gray, Maine · zone ANZ153 Casco Bay · issued 8:03 AM EDT

Synopsis

Another area of rain will move across the Gulf of Maine through Tuesday. Winds turn northwesterly Wednesday and may be gusty from Casco Bay north. A coastal storm is possible for the weekend which could bring another round of rain and gusty winds.

Today

E winds 10 to 15 kt, increasing to 15 to 20 kt late. Seas 2 to 4 ft. Rain. Vsby 1 to 3 NM this afternoon.

Tonight

SE winds 15 to 20 kt with gusts up to 25 kt, becoming S 10 to 15 kt after midnight. Seas 2 to 4 ft. Rain. Vsby 1 to 3 NM.

Wed

W winds around 5 kt. Seas 2 to 4 ft.

Wed Night

NW winds 5 to 10 kt, increasing to 10 to 15 kt with gusts up to 25 kt after midnight. Seas 2 to 4 ft.

Thu

NW winds 10 to 15 kt with gusts up to 25 kt. Seas 2 to 3 ft.

Thu Night

N winds around 5 kt, becoming E around 5 kt after midnight. Seas around 2 ft in the evening, then 1 foot or less.

Fri

S winds 10 to 15 kt, increasing to 15 to 20 kt in the afternoon. Seas 2 to 4 ft. Showers.

Fri Night

W winds 15 to 20 kt, becoming NW 20 to 25 kt after midnight. Gusts up to 35 kt. Seas 2 to 4 ft. Showers, mainly in the evening.

Sat

NW winds 25 to 30 kt with gusts up to 40 kt. Seas 2 to 4 ft.

Water temperature

The number that decides how long you have if you end up in it.

56°FCold
32°50°75°

Cold-shock response is real here. Wetsuit recommended; survival time 1–6 hours.

Air quality

Ozone and fine particulate over the bay.

Good
PM2.5
5.7µg
PM10
9.4µg
Ozone
71µg

Aurora watch

Geomagnetic activity, and whether it is worth looking north.

3KpNothing doing
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Casco Bay sits near 53° magnetic latitude, so the northern lights generally need Kp 6 or better to show above the horizon — and you need to get clear of Portland’s glow. Chebeague, Cliff and the north shore of Bailey are the places to try.

24-hour peak Kp 3.3 · last reading 5:00 AM EDT

Freshwater in

What the rivers are pushing into the bay right now.

Presumpscot223 cfs
Enters at Falmouth · stage 1.97 ft
Royal29 cfs
Enters at Yarmouth · stage 0.97 ft
Androscoggin1460 cfs
Enters at Merrymeeting Bay · stage 1.95 ft

High flow after rain drops surface salinity, cuts water clarity and carries stormwater bacteria into the inner bay for a day or two. It also stratifies the top few feet colder and fresher near the river mouths.

Portland Harbor station

NOAA station 8418150, on the waterfront. Sheltered readings — a fair bit lighter than the outer bay.

Observed 10:42 AM EDT
Water
56.3°F
Air
44.1°F
Wind
12.4kt
NE
Gust
14.6kt
Pressure
1018.7mb